ʻOihana lole lole ma Vietnam

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua mālama ka hoʻokele waiwai o Vietnam i ka ulu wikiwiki.I ka makahiki 2021, ua hoʻokō ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina i ka ulu ʻana o 2.58%, me kahi GDP o $ 362.619 biliona.ʻO Vietnam ka mea paʻa i ka politika a ke ulu nei kona hoʻokele waiwai ma ka awelika makahiki ma luna o 7%.No nā makahiki he nui i ka lālani, ʻo Kina ka hoa kālepa nui loa o Vietnam, ka mākeke lawe mai nui a me ka lua o ka mākeke hoʻopukapuka nui loa, e pāʻani ana i kahi kuleana koʻikoʻi i ke kālepa haole o Vietnam.Wahi a nā helu helu mai ka Vietnam's Ministry of Planning and Investment, mai ʻOkakopa 2021, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Kina i 3,296 mau papahana ma Vietnam me ka huina o ka ʻaelike o US $20.96 biliona, ʻo ka helu ʻehiku ma waena o nā ʻāina a me nā wahi i hoʻopukapuka ma Vietnam.Hoʻopili nui ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i ka ʻoihana hana a me ka hana ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka uila, kelepona paʻalima, kamepiula, textiles a me nā lole, nā mīkini a me nā mea hana a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.

Kūlana ʻoihana lole lole

I ka makahiki 2020, ua lanakila ʻo Vietnam iā Bangladesh e lilo i lua o ka mea kūʻai aku i nā lole a me nā lole.I ka makahiki 2021, he $52 biliona ka waiwai hoʻopuka o ka ʻoihana textile o Vietnam, a ʻo ka nui o ka waiwai hoʻoiho he $ 39 biliona, e piʻi ana ma 11.2% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.Ma kahi o 2m poʻe i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka ʻoihana lole lole o ka ʻāina.I ka makahiki 2021, ua piʻi aʻe ka mākeke lole a me nā lole lole o Vietnam i ka lua o ka honua, e helu ana ma kahi o 5.1%.I kēia manawa, aia ʻo Vietnam ma kahi o 9.5 miliona spindle a ma kahi o 150,000 poʻo o ka ea wili.ʻO nā hui ʻē aʻe he 60% o ka huina o ka ʻāina, me ka ʻoihana pilikino i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mokuʻāina ma kahi o 3:1.

Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ka mana hana o ka ʻoihana textile o Vietnam ma ka hema, waena a me ka ʻākau, me Ho Chi Minh City ke kikowaena ma ka hema, e hoʻomālamalama ana i nā panalāʻau a puni.ʻO ka ʻāpana waena, kahi e noho ai ʻo Da Nang a me Hue, aia ma kahi o 10%;ʻO ka ʻāina ʻākau, kahi e noho ai ʻo Nam Dinh, Taiping a me Hanoi, he 40 pakeneka.

Ua hōʻike ʻia e like me Mei 18, 2022, aia he 2,787 mau papahana hoʻopukapuka pololei ʻē aʻe i ka ʻoihana textile o Vietnam, me ka huina kālā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia he $31.3 biliona.Wahi a Viet Nam Agreement 108/ND-CP o ke Aupuni, ua helu ʻia ka ʻoihana textile ma ke ʻano he wahi hoʻopukapuka no ka mālama ʻana e ke Aupuni o Viet Nam.

Kūlana lako lole lole

Ke alakaʻi ʻia nei e ka "hele honua" o nā ʻoihana lole Kina, ʻo nā lako Kina e pili ana ma kahi o 42% o ka mākeke mīkini lole lole o Vietnam, ʻoiai ʻo Iapana, India, Swiss a me Kelemania e pili ana i ka 17%, 14%, 13% a me 7%, kēlā me kēia. .Me ka 70 pakeneka o nā mea hana o ka ʻāina i ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka hana ʻana, ke kuhikuhi nei ke aupuni i nā hui e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā mea hana e kū nei a paipai i ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i nā mīkini wili hou.

Ma ke kahua o nā mea wili, Rida, Trutzschler, Toyota a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i kaulana i ka mākeke Vietnamese.ʻO ke kumu e makemake nui ai nā ʻoihana e hoʻohana iā lākou, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopau i nā hemahema o ka hoʻokele a me ka ʻenehana a hōʻoia i ka hana pono.Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopukapuka lako a me ka pōʻai hoʻihoʻi kālā lōʻihi, e hoʻokomo wale nā ​​ʻoihana maʻamau i nā papa hana hoʻokahi i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kā lākou kiʻi ʻoihana a hōʻike i ko lākou ikaika.ʻO nā huahana Longwei o India i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana mai nā ʻoihana textile kūloko.

ʻEkolu mau mea maikaʻi o nā lako Kina ma ka mākeke Vietnamese: ʻo ka mua, ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, mālama a me ka uku mālama;ʻO ka lua, he pōkole ka pōʻai hāʻawi;ʻO ke kolu, ʻo Kina a me Vietnam kahi pili moʻomeheu a me nā kālepa kālepa, a nui nā mea hoʻohana i makemake nui i nā huahana Kina.I ka manawa like, ʻo Kina a me ʻEulopa, Iapana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka maikaʻi o nā mea hana aia kekahi āpau, hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me ka lawelawe ma hope o ke kūʻai aku, ma muli o nā ʻokoʻa kūloko a me ka pae o nā limahana lawelawe ʻaʻole kūlike, pili i ka maikaʻi o ka lawelawe. waiho ʻia ma ka mākeke Vietnamese "pono ​​​​mālama pinepine" manaʻo.