ʻOihana lole ma Pakistan

Ma muli o ka hoʻomohala ikaika ʻana i ka ʻoihana a me ke kahe kūʻai paʻa o Pakistan GDP me ka piʻi ʻana o 3.9% ma 2021. A ma ke ʻano he ʻāina kālepa mua, mālama mau ʻo Kina a me Pakistan i ka pilina maikaʻi.ʻO Kina ka hoa kālepa nui loa i Pakistan, lawe mai i ka nui o nā waiwai, kahi ʻekolu ʻano helu i ka hapa nui loa, ʻo ia ka yarn, kānana a me kaʻu, helu 60%,10% a me 6%.

Kūlana ʻoihana lole lole
ʻO Pakistan ka ʻewalu o ka mea kūʻai lole lole ma Asia, ʻo ia ka mea hana ma ka pulupulu, ka ʻili a me ka lole pulupulu, ʻo ke kolu o ka mea kūʻai aku ma ka pulupulu.He 8.5% GDP, 46% hana.A aia he 1.5 miliona limahana ma ka waihona textile no 40% hana.ʻO ka pālākiō aie ka 40% o ka huina kālā o ka ʻoihana hana, a ʻo ka waiwai i hoʻohui ʻia no ka 8% o kāna GDP.
Ua hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Pakistan i ka textile 19.3 biliona, me 25.32% makahiki i ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki ma 2022, helu no 60.77% o nā kālepa hoʻoiho āpau.ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻili he 332 tausani ton, me ka emi ʻana o 14.38% i kēlā me kēia makahiki;ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu aku o ka lole he 42.9 miliona square meters, me ka emi ʻana o 60.9% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻO nā huahana haʻahaʻa i hoʻohui ʻia e like me ka ʻili pulupulu, ka lole pulupulu, nā kāwele, nā moena a me nā lole i ulana ʻia ma kahi kokoke i 80% o nā mea hoʻoili lole o Pakistan.ʻOi aku ma mua o 60% o nā mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mākeke, ʻoi aku ka lole (ʻaʻahu a me ka lole ulana), ʻoi aku ka nui o 90% i lawe ʻia aku i ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.A ʻo ka ʻili pulupulu, ka pulupulu a me nā huahana mua e lawe ʻia aku i Kina, India, Bangladesh, South Korea, Iapana a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.I ka manawa like, ke lawe mai nei ʻo Pakistan i nā textiles, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea maka e like me ka pulupulu maka, ka fiber kemika a me ka jute, a me nā lole i hoʻohana ʻia.

Ma ke ʻano he ʻāina textile kuʻuna, ʻo nā mea maikaʻi o Pakistan ʻo ia nā kūlana kūlohelohe o ka hana pulupulu a me ka hana haʻahaʻa, akā i kēia manawa, ke emi nei kāna hua pulupulu a me ka maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a haʻahaʻa ka pae mākaukau o ka poʻe hana. kaohi i ka ulu ana o ka hana lole lole o Pakistan.Eia kekahi, ke emi mai nei nā pono hoʻokūkū o Pakistan, e like me ke kūlana politika, ka nele o ka mana, ke kumukūʻai uila kiʻekiʻe, ka depreciating kālā, kahi ākea nui o nā haole a me nā kumukūʻai kālā kiʻekiʻe.Ke hoʻomohala nei ke aupuni Pakistan i kahi kulekele textile hou e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokūkū honua o nā lole lole o ka ʻāina.ʻO ka hoʻolālā kālā a me ka hoʻonui ʻana no ka ʻoihana textile o Pakistan ma 2022 e pili ana i ka US $ 3.5 biliona, me ka 50% i hoʻokō ʻia i ka hoʻomaka o ka makahiki.

Kūlana lako lole lole
Loaʻa iā Pakistan ka mana hana o ke kaulahao ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa, me 1,221 wili pulu pulupulu, 442 wili wili, 124 hale lole lole a me 425 hale lole liʻiliʻi a me nā hale lole.ʻO ka pālākiō o ka wili apo ma kahi o 13 miliona spindles a me 200,000 poʻo o ka wili ea.302/5000
ʻO ka puka makahiki o ka pulupulu ma kahi o 13 miliona bales (480 lb / bales), ʻo ka puka makahiki o ka fiber artificial ma kahi o 600,000 tons, a ʻo ka hua makahiki o ka terephthalic acid, ka mea maka no ka hana polyester, he 500,000 tons.ʻOi aku ma mua o 60% o ka mana hana o ka ʻoihana textile o Pakistan i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma Punjab, kahi ʻāina hana pulupulu, 30% ma Sindh, a ʻo ke koena o nā panalāʻau a me nā ʻāpana he 10% wale nō.
Aia ka ʻoihana textile o Pakistan ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kaulahao ʻoihana honua, a noho mau i nā loulou me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hoʻohui ʻia, e like me nā huahana mua, nā huahana i hana mua ʻia, a me nā mea kūʻai lole lole waena a haʻahaʻa.

I kēia manawa, ʻo nā mīkini wili mai Iapana, ʻEulopa a me Kina ka hapa nui o nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka ʻāina.ʻO ke kumu kūʻai aku o nā mea hana Iapana he hana maʻalahi, lōʻihi, kūpono loa no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻoihana textile o ka ʻāina.ʻO nā lako ʻEulopa he "kūpono no ke kumu", a ʻaʻole hiki i kāna mau wahi kūʻai ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe ma Pakistan ke kākoʻo iā ia e kūʻē i nā lako Iapana.ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui o nā mea hana Kina he hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka manawa hāʻawi pōkole, ʻoiai ʻo nā hemahema he maikaʻi ʻole ka lōʻihi, nā pilikia liʻiliʻi a me ka mālama pinepine.